AT_abc454_e [ABC454E] LRUD Moving
Description
You are given positive integers $ N,A,B $ . It is guaranteed that both $ A $ and $ B $ are between $ 1 $ and $ N $ , inclusive.
There is an $ N\times N $ grid. The cell at the $ i $ -th row from the top and $ j $ -th column from the left is denoted as cell $ (i,j) $ . Initially, a piece is placed at cell $ (1,1) $ .
By repeating $ N^2-2 $ moves, each of which moves the piece to an adjacent cell (up, down, left, or right), you want to move the piece to cell $ (N,N) $ while visiting every cell except cell $ (A,B) $ . You must not visit the same cell more than once (you must not visit cells $ (1,1) $ and $ (N,N) $ in the middle, either).
Determine whether such a sequence of moves is possible, and if so, output one such sequence.
You are given $ T $ test cases; solve each of them.
Input Format
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
> $ T $ $ \text{case}_1 $ $ \text{case}_2 $ $ \vdots $ $ \text{case}_T $
Each test case is given in the following format:
> $ N $ $ A $ $ B $
Output Format
Output the answers for the test cases in order, separated by newlines.
For each test case, if it is impossible to perform a sequence of moves satisfying the conditions, output `No`.
If it is possible, output in the following format:
> Yes $ S_1S_2\ldots S_{N^2-2} $
Here, $ S_k $ is defined as follows, where the coordinates of the piece before the $ k $ -th move is cell $ (i,j) $ .
- $ S_k= $ `L` if the piece moves from cell $ (i,j) $ to cell $ (i,j-1) $
- $ S_k= $ `R` if the piece moves from cell $ (i,j) $ to cell $ (i,j+1) $
- $ S_k= $ `U` if the piece moves from cell $ (i,j) $ to cell $ (i-1,j) $
- $ S_k= $ `D` if the piece moves from cell $ (i,j) $ to cell $ (i+1,j) $
If multiple sequences of moves satisfy the conditions, any of them will be accepted.
Explanation/Hint
### Sample Explanation 1
Consider the first test case.
Starting with the piece at cell $ (1,1) $ , move it twice as follows:
- Move the piece downward. The piece moves to cell $ (2,1) $ .
- Move the piece rightward. The piece moves to cell $ (2,2) $ .
This sequence of moves satisfies the conditions.
### Constraints
- $ 1\le T \le 5000 $
- $ 2\le N\le 10^3 $
- $ 1\le A,B\le N $
- $ (A,B)\neq (1,1),(N,N) $
- The sum of $ N^2 $ over all test cases is at most $ 10^6 $ .
- All input values are integers.