AT_agc076_c [AGC076C] Slime Eat Slime
Description
There are $ N $ slimes numbered from $ 1 $ to $ N $ . The color of each slime is represented by an integer between $ 0 $ and $ 2K $ (inclusive), and the color of slime $ i $ is $ C_i $ .
Currently, $ M $ pairs of slimes are in a (bidirectional) friendship. Specifically, slimes $ A_i $ and $ B_i $ are friends ( $ 1 \leq i \leq M $ ). Here, it is guaranteed that for any two slimes, one can reach the other by following friendship relations.
You can perform the following operation:
- First, choose a pair of slimes $ (u,v) $ that satisfies both of the following conditions:
- Slimes $ u $ and $ v $ are in a friendship.
- $ (C_u - C_v) \bmod (2K+1) \geq K+1 $ (here, the result of $ x \bmod y $ is always in the range $ [0,y-1] $ ).
- Then, let slime $ u $ eat slime $ v $ . Slime $ v $ disappears from the field. Also, all slimes except $ u $ that were in a friendship with slime $ v $ become friends with slime $ u $ (if they were already friends with slime $ u $ , nothing happens).
Determine whether it is possible to leave only slime $ 1 $ on the field by repeating the operation appropriately.
Solve $ T $ cases for one input.
Input Format
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
> $ T $ $ case_1 $ $ case_2 $ $ \vdots $ $ case_T $
Each test case is given in the following format:
> $ N $ $ M $ $ K $ $ C_1 $ $ C_2 $ $ \cdots $ $ C_N $ $ A_1 $ $ B_1 $ $ A_2 $ $ B_2 $ $ \vdots $ $ A_M $ $ B_M $
Output Format
Output $ T $ lines. The $ i $ -th line should contain `Yes` if it is possible to leave only slime $ 1 $ on the field for the $ i $ -th case, and `No` otherwise.
Explanation/Hint
### Sample Explanation 1
In the first test case, no operation can be performed.
In the second test case, it is possible to leave only slime $ 1 $ on the field by the following procedure:
- Choose $ (u,v)=(3,2) $ and let slime $ 3 $ eat slime $ 2 $ . Slime $ 2 $ disappears, and slimes $ 1 $ and $ 3 $ become friends.
- Choose $ (u,v)=(1,3) $ and let slime $ 1 $ eat slime $ 3 $ . Slime $ 3 $ disappears.
### Constraints
- $ 1 \leq T \leq 125000 $
- $ 2 \leq N \leq 250000 $
- $ N-1 \leq M \leq 250000 $
- $ 1 \leq K \leq N $
- $ 0 \leq C_i \leq 2K $
- $ 1 \leq A_i < B_i \leq N $
- $ (A_i,B_i) \neq (A_j,B_j) $ ( $ i \neq j $ )
- For any two slimes, one can reach the other by following friendship relations.
- The sum of $ N $ over the $ T $ cases is at most $ 250000 $ .
- The sum of $ M $ over the $ T $ cases is at most $ 250000 $ .
- All input values are integers.