CF1046I Say Hello
Description
Two friends are travelling through Bubble galaxy. They say "Hello!" via signals to each other if their distance is smaller or equal than $ d_1 $ and
- it's the first time they speak to each other or
- at some point in time after their last talk their distance was greater than $ d_2 $ .
We need to calculate how many times friends said "Hello!" to each other. For $ N $ moments, you'll have an array of points for each friend representing their positions at that moment. A person can stay in the same position between two moments in time, but if a person made a move we assume this movement as movement with constant speed in constant direction.
Input Format
The first line contains one integer number $ N $ ( $ 2 \leq N \leq 100\,000 $ ) representing number of moments in which we captured positions for two friends.
The second line contains two integer numbers $ d_1 $ and $ d_2 \ (0 < d_1 < d_2 < 1000) $ .
The next $ N $ lines contains four integer numbers $ A_x,A_y,B_x,B_y $ ( $ 0 \leq A_x, A_y, B_x, B_y \leq 1000 $ ) representing coordinates of friends A and B in each captured moment.
Output Format
Output contains one integer number that represents how many times friends will say "Hello!" to each other.
Explanation/Hint
 Explanation: Friends should send signals 2 times to each other, first time around point $ A2 $ and $ B2 $ and second time during A's travel from point $ A3 $ to $ A4 $ while B stays in point $ B3=B4 $ .