CF1194A Remove a Progression
Description
You have a list of numbers from $ 1 $ to $ n $ written from left to right on the blackboard.
You perform an algorithm consisting of several steps (steps are $ 1 $ -indexed). On the $ i $ -th step you wipe the $ i $ -th number (considering only remaining numbers). You wipe the whole number (not one digit).
When there are less than $ i $ numbers remaining, you stop your algorithm.
Now you wonder: what is the value of the $ x $ -th remaining number after the algorithm is stopped?
Input Format
The first line contains one integer $ T $ ( $ 1 \le T \le 100 $ ) — the number of queries. The next $ T $ lines contain queries — one per line. All queries are independent.
Each line contains two space-separated integers $ n $ and $ x $ ( $ 1 \le x < n \le 10^{9} $ ) — the length of the list and the position we wonder about. It's guaranteed that after the algorithm ends, the list will still contain at least $ x $ numbers.
Output Format
Print $ T $ integers (one per query) — the values of the $ x $ -th number after performing the algorithm for the corresponding queries.