CF1400A String Similarity
Description
A binary string is a string where each character is either 0 or 1. Two binary strings $ a $ and $ b $ of equal length are similar, if they have the same character in some position (there exists an integer $ i $ such that $ a_i = b_i $ ). For example:
- 10010 and 01111 are similar (they have the same character in position $ 4 $ );
- 10010 and 11111 are similar;
- 111 and 111 are similar;
- 0110 and 1001 are not similar.
You are given an integer $ n $ and a binary string $ s $ consisting of $ 2n-1 $ characters. Let's denote $ s[l..r] $ as the contiguous substring of $ s $ starting with $ l $ -th character and ending with $ r $ -th character (in other words, $ s[l..r] = s_l s_{l + 1} s_{l + 2} \dots s_r $ ).
You have to construct a binary string $ w $ of length $ n $ which is similar to all of the following strings: $ s[1..n] $ , $ s[2..n+1] $ , $ s[3..n+2] $ , ..., $ s[n..2n-1] $ .
Input Format
The first line contains a single integer $ t $ ( $ 1 \le t \le 1000 $ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains a single integer $ n $ ( $ 1 \le n \le 50 $ ).
The second line of each test case contains the binary string $ s $ of length $ 2n - 1 $ . Each character $ s_i $ is either 0 or 1.
Output Format
For each test case, print the corresponding binary string $ w $ of length $ n $ . If there are multiple such strings — print any of them. It can be shown that at least one string $ w $ meeting the constraints always exists.
Explanation/Hint
The explanation of the sample case (equal characters in equal positions are bold):
The first test case:
- $ \mathbf{1} $ is similar to $ s[1..1] = \mathbf{1} $ .
The second test case:
- $ \mathbf{000} $ is similar to $ s[1..3] = \mathbf{000} $ ;
- $ \mathbf{000} $ is similar to $ s[2..4] = \mathbf{000} $ ;
- $ \mathbf{000} $ is similar to $ s[3..5] = \mathbf{000} $ .
The third test case:
- $ \mathbf{1}0\mathbf{10} $ is similar to $ s[1..4] = \mathbf{1}1\mathbf{10} $ ;
- $ \mathbf{1}01\mathbf{0} $ is similar to $ s[2..5] = \mathbf{1}10\mathbf{0} $ ;
- $ \mathbf{10}1\mathbf{0} $ is similar to $ s[3..6] = \mathbf{10}0\mathbf{0} $ ;
- $ 1\mathbf{0}1\mathbf{0} $ is similar to $ s[4..7] = 0\mathbf{0}0\mathbf{0} $ .
The fourth test case:
- $ 0\mathbf{0} $ is similar to $ s[1..2] = 1\mathbf{0} $ ;
- $ \mathbf{0}0 $ is similar to $ s[2..3] = \mathbf{0}1 $ .