CF1730E Maximums and Minimums
Description
You are given an array $ a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n $ of positive integers.
Find the number of pairs of indices $ (l, r) $ , where $ 1 \le l \le r \le n $ , that pass the check. The check is performed in the following manner:
1. The minimum and maximum numbers are found among $ a_l, a_{l+1}, \ldots, a_r $ .
2. The check is passed if the maximum number is divisible by the minimum number.
Input Format
The first line contains a single integer $ t $ ( $ 1 \le t \le 10 $ ) — the number of test cases. Then the test cases follow.
Each test case consists of two lines.
The first line contains a single integer $ n $ ( $ 1 \le n \le 5 \cdot 10^5 $ ) — the size of the array.
The second line contains $ n $ integers $ a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n $ ( $ 1 \le a_i \le 10^6 $ ).
It is guaranteed that the sum of $ n $ over all test cases does not exceed $ 5 \cdot 10^5 $ .
Output Format
For each test case, print a single integer — the number of pairs of indices that pass the check.
Explanation/Hint
Below $ x \mid y $ denotes that $ y $ is divisible by $ x $ .
In the first test case, there is one pair $ (1, 1) $ , the maximum for this pair is $ 1 $ , the minimum is also $ 1 $ , $ 1 \mid 1 $ , so the check is passed, and the answer is $ 1 $ .
In the second test case, there are $ 3 $ segments:
- $ (1, 1) $ : the maximum is $ 2 $ , the minimum is $ 2 $ , $ 2 \mid 2 $ , so the check is passed.
- $ (1, 2) $ : the maximum is $ 4 $ , the minimum is $ 2 $ , $ 2 \mid 4 $ , so the check is passed.
- $ (2, 2) $ : the maximum is $ 4 $ , the minimum is $ 4 $ , $ 4 \mid 4 $ , so the check is passed.
In the third test case, there are $ 3 $ segments:
- $ (1, 1) $ : the maximum is $ 2 $ , the minimum is $ 2 $ , $ 2 \mid 2 $ , so the check is passed.
- $ (1, 2) $ : the maximum is $ 3 $ , the minimum is $ 2 $ , $ 3 $ isn't divisible by $ 2 $ , so the check is failed.
- $ (2, 2) $ : the maximum is $ 3 $ , the minimum is $ 3 $ , $ 3 \mid 3 $ , so the check is passed.