CF1792C Min Max Sort
Description
You are given a permutation $ p $ of length $ n $ (a permutation of length $ n $ is an array of length $ n $ in which each integer from $ 1 $ to $ n $ occurs exactly once).
You can perform the following operation any number of times (possibly zero):
1. choose two different elements $ x $ and $ y $ and erase them from the permutation;
2. insert the minimum of $ x $ and $ y $ into the permutation in such a way that it becomes the first element;
3. insert the maximum of $ x $ and $ y $ into the permutation in such a way that it becomes the last element.
For example, if $ p = [1, 5, 4, 2, 3] $ and we want to apply the operation to the elements $ 3 $ and $ 5 $ , then after the first step of the operation, the permutation becomes $ p = [1, 4, 2] $ ; and after we insert the elements, it becomes $ p = [3, 1, 4, 2, 5] $ .
Your task is to calculate the minimum number of operations described above to sort the permutation $ p $ in ascending order (i. e. transform $ p $ so that $ p_1 < p_2 < \dots < p_n $ ).
Input Format
The first line contains a single integer $ t $ ( $ 1 \le t \le 10^4 $ ) — the number of test cases.
The first line of the test case contains a single integer $ n $ ( $ 1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5 $ ) — the number of elements in the permutation.
The second line of the test case contains $ n $ distinct integers from $ 1 $ to $ n $ — the given permutation $ p $ .
The sum of $ n $ over all test cases doesn't exceed $ 2 \cdot 10^5 $ .
Output Format
For each test case, output a single integer — the minimum number of operations described above to sort the array $ p $ in ascending order.
Explanation/Hint
In the first example, you can proceed as follows:
1. in the permutation $ p = [1, 5, 4, 2, 3] $ , let's choose the elements $ 4 $ and $ 2 $ , then, after applying the operation, the permutation becomes $ p = [2, 1, 5, 3, 4] $ ;
2. in the permutation $ p = [2, 1, 5, 3, 4] $ , let's choose the elements $ 1 $ and $ 5 $ , then, after applying operation, the permutation becomes $ p = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] $ .