CF1823E Removing Graph
Description
Alice and Bob are playing a game on a graph. They have an undirected graph without self-loops and multiple edges. All vertices of the graph have degree equal to $ 2 $ . The graph may consist of several components. Note that if such graph has $ n $ vertices, it will have exactly $ n $ edges.
Alice and Bob take turn. Alice goes first. In each turn, the player can choose $ k $ ( $ l \le k \le r $ ; $ l < r $ ) vertices that form a connected subgraph and erase these vertices from the graph, including all incident edges.
The player who can't make a step loses.
For example, suppose they are playing on the given graph with given $ l = 2 $ and $ r = 3 $ :
A valid vertex set for Alice to choose at the first move is one of the following:
- $ \{1, 2\} $
- $ \{1, 3\} $
- $ \{2, 3\} $
- $ \{4, 5\} $
- $ \{4, 6\} $
- $ \{5, 6\} $
- $ \{1, 2, 3\} $
- $ \{4, 5, 6\} $
Suppose, Alice chooses subgraph $ \{4, 6\} $ .Then a valid vertex set for Bob to choose at the first move is one of the following:
- $ \{1, 2\} $
- $ \{1, 3\} $
- $ \{2, 3\} $
- $ \{1, 2, 3\} $
Suppose, Bob chooses subgraph $ \{1, 2, 3\} $ .Alice can't make a move, so she loses.
You are given a graph of size $ n $ and integers $ l $ and $ r $ . Who will win if both Alice and Bob play optimally.
Input Format
The first line contains three integers $ n $ , $ l $ and $ r $ ( $ 3 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5 $ ; $ 1 \le l < r \le n $ ) — the number of vertices in the graph, and the constraints on the number of vertices Alice or Bob can choose in one move.
Next $ n $ lines contains edges of the graph: one edge per line. The $ i $ -th line contains two integers $ u_i $ and $ v_i $ ( $ 1 \le u_i, v_i \le n $ ; $ u_i \neq v_i $ ) — description of the $ i $ -th edge.
It's guaranteed that the degree of each vertex of the given graph is equal to $ 2 $ .
Output Format
Print Alice (case-insensitive) if Alice wins, or Bob otherwise.
Explanation/Hint
In the first test the same input as in legend is shown.
In the second test the same graph as in legend is shown, but with $ l = 1 $ and $ r = 2 $ .