CF609B The Best Gift
Description
Emily's birthday is next week and Jack has decided to buy a present for her. He knows she loves books so he goes to the local bookshop, where there are $ n $ books on sale from one of $ m $ genres.
In the bookshop, Jack decides to buy two books of different genres.
Based on the genre of books on sale in the shop, find the number of options available to Jack for choosing two books of different genres for Emily. Options are considered different if they differ in at least one book.
The books are given by indices of their genres. The genres are numbered from $ 1 $ to $ m $ .
Input Format
The first line contains two positive integers $ n $ and $ m $ ( $ 2
Output Format
Print the only integer — the number of ways in which Jack can choose books.
It is guaranteed that the answer doesn't exceed the value $ 2·10^{9} $ .
Explanation/Hint
The answer to the first test sample equals 5 as Sasha can choose:
1. the first and second books,
2. the first and third books,
3. the first and fourth books,
4. the second and third books,
5. the third and fourth books.