P16853 [GKS 2021 #E] Shuffled Anagrams

Description

Let $S$ be a string containing only letters of the English alphabet. An anagram of $S$ is any string that contains exactly the same letters as $S$ (with the same number of occurrences for each letter), but in a different order. For example, the word `kick` has anagrams such as `kcik` and `ckki`. Now, let $S[i]$ be the $i$-th letter in $S$. We say that an anagram of $S$, $A$, is *shuffled* if and only if for all $i$, $S[i] \ne A[i]$. So, for instance, `kcik` is not a shuffled anagram of `kick` as the first and fourth letters of both of them are the same. However, `ckki` would be considered a shuffled anagram of `kick`, as would `ikkc`. Given an arbitrary string $S$, your task is to output any one shuffled anagram of $S$, or else print `IMPOSSIBLE` if this cannot be done.

Input Format

The first line of the input gives the number of test cases, $T$. $T$ test cases follow. Each test case consists of one line, a string of English letters.

Output Format

For each test case, output one line containing Case #$x$: $y$, where $x$ is the test case number (starting from $1$) and $y$ is a shuffled anagram of the string for that test case, or `IMPOSSIBLE` if no shuffled anagram exists for that string.

Explanation/Hint

In test case #$1$, `tarts` is a shuffled anagram of `start` as none of the letters in each position of both strings match the other. Another possible solution is `trsta` (though you only need to provide one solution). However, in test case #$2$, there is no way of anagramming `jjj` to form a shuffled anagram, so `IMPOSSIBLE` is printed instead. ### Limits $1 \le T \le 100$. All input letters are lowercase English letters. **Test Set 1** $1 \le \text{the length of } S \le 8$. **Test Set 2** $1 \le \text{the length of } S \le 10^4$.