P1920 Success Password
Background
void_rank borrowed someone else's book to read. Originally, they wanted to slack off by reading a magazine, but accidentally picked up the wrong one and ended up with a high school mathematics magazine called "Success Password," which their advisor described as a "side path." With poor math skills, void_rank really cannot handle these strange problems using mathematical methods, so they came to ask you.
Description
Given a real number $x$ and a positive integer $N$, compute:
$$\sum_{i=1}^{N}\dfrac{x^{i}}{i}.$$
Input Format
One line containing two numbers $x, N$.
Output Format
Output one number representing the answer.
Print the result with $4$ decimal places.
Explanation/Hint
For $30\%$ of the testdata, $N \le 10^{6}$.
For $100\%$ of the testdata, $1 \le N \le 10^{18}$, $0 < x \le 1$, and $x$ has at most $4$ decimal places.
Translated by ChatGPT 5