P2303 [SDOI2012] Longge's Problem
Background
Longge excels at mathematics, and he enjoys tackling challenging math problems.
Description
Here is the problem: Given an integer $n$, you need to compute $\sum\limits_{i=1}^n \gcd(i, n)$, where $\gcd(i, n)$ denotes the greatest common divisor of $i$ and $n$.
Input Format
The input consists of a single line containing the integer $n$.
Output Format
Output a single integer on one line representing the answer.
Explanation/Hint
#### Constraints
- For $60\%$ of the testdata, it is guaranteed that $n \leq 2^{16}$.
- For $100\%$ of the testdata, it is guaranteed that $1 \leq n < 2^{32}$.
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