P5711 [Shenji 3.Example 3] Leap Year Check
Description
Input a year and determine whether it is a leap year. If it is, output $1$; otherwise, output $0$.
Since year $1582$, the definition of a leap year is:
Common leap year: A Gregorian year that is a multiple of $4$ and not a multiple of $100$ is a leap year (for example, years $2004$ and $2020$ are leap years).
Century leap year: If a Gregorian year is a whole hundred, it must also be a multiple of $400$ to be a leap year (for example, year $1900$ is not a leap year, and year $2000$ is a leap year).
Input Format
Input a positive integer $n$, representing the year.
Output Format
Output one line. If the input year is a leap year, output $1$; otherwise, output $0$.
Explanation/Hint
The testdata guarantees that $1582 \leq n \leq 2020$, and the year is a natural number.
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