P7165 [COCI 2020/2021 #1] Papričice
Description
Given a tree with $n$ nodes, the nodes are numbered from $1$ to $n$.
Now you need to cut (remove) two edges. This will split the tree into three connected components. Suppose the numbers of nodes in these three components are $a, b, c$. Your task is to minimize $\max\{a,b,c\}-\min\{a,b,c\}$, and output this minimum value.
Input Format
The first line contains an integer $n$, the number of nodes in the tree.
The next $n-1$ lines each contain two integers $x, y$, representing an edge of the tree.
Output Format
Output one integer in a single line, representing the answer.
Explanation/Hint
#### Sample 1 Explanation
An optimal solution can make the sizes of the three connected components $1,1,2$, so the output is $2-1=1$.
#### Sample 2 Explanation
Cut the edge between node $1$ and node $3$, and the edge between node $3$ and node $5$. The three resulting connected components have the same number of nodes.
#### Sample 3 Explanation
As shown in the figure below:

#### Constraints
**This problem uses bundled testdata.**
- Subtask 1 (15 pts): $3 \le n \le 200$.
- Subtask 2 (35 pts): $3 \le n \le 2000$.
- Subtask 3 (60 pts): $3 \le n \le 2 \times 10^5$.
For $100\%$ of the testdata, $1 \le x,y \le n$.
**The full score for this problem is $110$ points.**
#### Notes
Translated from [Croatian Open Competition in Informatics 2020 ~ 2021 Round 1 D Papričice
](https://hsin.hr/coci/contest1_tasks.pdf)。
Translated by ChatGPT 5